CONTRACT RENEWAL PROCEDURE - KNOW YOUR RIGHTS
For
a number of teachers, March 1, 2004, may have a special meaning.
Wisconsin
Statute (118.22) requires that any Board of Education that is considering
the non-renewal of any teacher's contract must notify that teacher at least
fifteen (15) days prior to March 15.
This year the
Board has until Friday, February 27.
This is called the Preliminary Notice of Non-Renewal
and must be in writing.
The
formal notice of non-renewal must come to the teacher by March 15th!
It is also true that the Board of Education must notify teachers of the
renewal of their contract by the same date.
If the Board sends a teacher neither a renewal nor a non-renewal notice
by March 15th, the statute requires that the contract then in force remains in
effect for the coming school year. However,
the teacher must accept or reject the "non offer" before April 15th!
All teachers must accept their contracts by April 15th.
The
rights to continued employment by a teacher are quite limited under existing
law. In fact, all that the Board of
Education is required to do, other than the two notices referred to above, is to
grant the teacher the right to a private conference with the Board, IF THE
TEACHER REQUESTS SUCH A CONFERENCE WITHIN 5 DAYS AFTER RECEIVING THE PRELIMINARY
NOTICE. It is extremely
important to note that the five (5) days referred to in the statute refers to calendar
days and not working days.
It
is also important to note that it is not permitted for the Board of Education to
make a decision on the non-renewal until after the private conference is
concluded, and the decision to non-renew must be by majority vote of the entire
Board membership.
The
private conference, as defined by statute, is merely procedural.
Furthermore, the private conference outlined in the statute only effects
full-time teachers, not part-time teachers or ESP members.
However, some collective bargaining agreements, and to a limited degree
past practice, may extend the conference right to part-time teachers.
Because
all of the TriWauk UniServ contracts have a "just cause" provision and/or
evaluation procedures, teachers will have an opportunity to pursue, through a
disinterested third party, a resolution to their problem.
Just cause, however, may not apply to all teachers, especially those who
have not yet passed the probationary period for new teachers enumerated in your
collective bargaining agreement. In
every instance of a non-renewal, TriWauk UniServ staff should be contacted to help
prepare for the private conference. In
all instances where a non-renewal occurs, the teacher will be represented at the
arbitration by TriWauk Uniserv Executive Director Ellen MacFarlane.
It
must be pointed out that 118.22 only provides a procedure for non-renewal.
Since the private conference is before the Board of Education and not an
impartial third party, its decision usually affirms the Superintendent's
recommendation to non-renew.
ONE
FINAL WORD OF CAUTION:
If your School District Administrator or Principal approaches
you with, "resign or be non-renewed", by all means, contact your TriWauk UniServ. Administrators offer
their "deal" not because they have your best interest at heart, but
rather because they may not have the facts necessary to prevail in a non-renewal
arbitration or they want to avoid paying for your unemployment compensation.
Unemployment
Compensation (U.C.):
Teachers who are non-renewed and/or laid off are entitled to
unemployment compensation the first week after the school year ends in June. The Wisconsin Supreme Court
has decided that you are entitled to summer unemployment benefits even if you
are partially laid off. However,
please be advised that School Districts are notorious for trying to get out from
under paying unemployment compensation by challenging claims.
This problem is compounded when viewed along with some of the narrow
decisions/interpretations of the law by U.C. Hearing Officers.
Nevertheless, all persons non-renewed/laid-off should apply for U.C. and
contact your TriWauk UniServ Coucil office immediately.
REMEMBER!!
You have the right to be represented if you have any of the problems
above. All it will take for your
own "peace of mind" will be a call to the TriWauk UniServ Council office at
262-789-600 or Toll Free 1-800-403-5845.
JUST
CAUSE PROTECTION
:
Remember, as stated above, the 118.22 Statute applies to all full-time
teachers in TriWauk UniServ. More importantly,
the just cause standard for non-renewal applies to all non-probationary
TriWauk UniServ teachers. While 118.22
provides the procedure for non-renewal or renewal of an individual contract, the
local contracts negotiated in each local of TriWauk sets the standards by which a district's actions
will be judged. A grievance on a
non-renewal will result in the Board's actions being reviewed by a professional
neutral - usually a state-appointed arbitrator; thus, even if a district follows
the 118.22 procedures properly, but that district lacked just cause for its
actions, a grievance can be processed and the non-renewal can be overturned.
TriWauk
UniServ
Ellen MacFarlane
Call 262-789-6000 or Toll
Free: 1-800-403-5845
|